Wearing headphones on bicycles: an outright ban
Let's start with the basics: in France, the code de la route is quite clear on the question of wearing headphones on bicycles. Article R412-6-1 stipulates that the wearing of a device capable of emitting sound in the ear is forbidden for all drivers, including cyclists. So, whether it's classic earphones, headphones or even bone conduction devices, it's forbidden ⛔️.
The reasons are clear: to guarantee maximum safety on the road. Indeed, listening to music can reduce your attention and your ability to perceive surrounding noises, such as horns, emergency sirens or even warnings from other road users, including on the Eurovélos, which can be very busy. 🚴♂️
In town and in the country, the same battle
I see what you're getting at... In town, yes, but in the country? And on the Vélodyssée? Well, I'm very sorry to disappoint you, but it's a... no!
Whether you're riding through forest, on a secluded cycle path or along the magnificent Vélodyssée, French law is clear: the wearing of headphones, earphones or any device that emits sound in the ear is forbidden for cyclists. This rule is in place to guarantee your safety and that of other road users.
Headphones and electric bikes: it's always NO!
The electric bike, a veritable rising star on our streets, is no exception to the rule. Whether you're on a traditional bike or a electric bike, the prohibitions remain the same. There are no exemptions for these often silent and fast machines.
The consequences of non-compliance: a fine
Beware... ignoring this prohibition can cost you dearly. Failure to comply with this rule is punishable by a amende forfaitaire of 135 euros. A sum that can be hard on the wallet, especially for those who use their bikes on a daily basis in town or country. So don't tempt the devil!
Bone conduction headphones: just as forbidden!
** bone conduction headphones**, which transmit sound via the bones in your cheeks, leaving your ears open to environmental noise...are not allowed either. A 2017 ruling confirmed this: "a sound-emitting device worn on the ear is prohibited, even though it does not obstruct the auditory canal but ensures the transmission of sound by bone conduction through the cranial wall.
Alternatives for riding safely
But then, how can you enjoy your music without risking a fine and, above all, by guaranteeing your safety? Here are some solutions which comply with standards and make your two-wheeled ride safer:
Portable bike speakers
Some brands offer portable speakers which you can attach to your handlebars. They allow you to broadcast your music without completely drowning out ambient noise. Well, don't turn them up too loud either, at the risk of scaring off all the passers-by on your way 🤣
How about testing your next headphone-free outing on the bike paths of l'île de Ré by bike or Cap Ferret by bike? The opportunity to stay connected to the environment while discovering two destinations ideal for riding serenely.
Visual navigation aids
Use GPS and apps on your phone that give visual rather than auditory instructions. This reduces the need for headphones, while still guiding you effectively.
Reminder of compulsory equipment
In addition to headphones, let's not forget the other compulsory equipment to ride safely:
➡️ Wearing a helmet is not yet compulsory for adults, but strongly recommended, especially in urban areas or on busy roads.
➡️ For children under the age of 12, helmets are compulsory. Failure to do so may result in a fixed fine of 135 euros.
➡️ Also remember to wear a visibility vest outside built-up areas, at night or when visibility is insufficient . It's a small gesture that can make a big difference... and save your life!
In summary
Cycling with headphones on is no! The highway code and the road safety impose strict rules to protect all road users.
Follow these instructions to avoid fines and, above all, to pedal in complete safety.
Opt for safe alternatives such as portable speakers or bone-conducting headphones.
And above all, stay visible and attentive on the road. Safety first... even for music-loving cyclists! 🚴♀️🎶
Happy cycling!
